SamandClaude Fable 5 5166756571 every effect rides one stream, and the bag tooltip costs nothing
- Particles, ribbon trails, blob shadows, the selection ring, ground decals,
  water foam and the weather all push their quads into one shared vertex
  stream now — one buffer, batched draws, indices built per frame in draw
  order. ~1,100 emitters at the crowded dungeon spot stopped being ~1,100 mesh
  assets the engine reallocated every frame, no material asset is ever mutated
  for an effect again, and adjacent draws merge like the original's own batches
  (its measured shape: 793 quads in 23 draws). Vertices went camera-relative on
  the way — the fix for streaks and flakes vanishing in far zones, where the
  raw coordinates get big.
- Hovering an item in your bags cost +14 CPU ms for as long as the tooltip sat
  open. The tooltip's refresh loop is faithful 1.12 behaviour (the bag button
  re-runs its hover every frame, unthrottled, so a late-arriving item fills in
  without a re-hover) — but each rebuild dropped the text measuring cache, so
  every frame re-shaped every line. One line keeps the cache: +14 → +0.1 ms,
  and the paperdoll, inspect and merchant tooltips stop paying the same tax as
  spikes.
- "Which room is this creature in" walks one anchor per model instead of every
  lit part — ~13,700 part visits a frame became ~1,700 anchor rows. The
  frame-time win was honestly flat (the cost had already moved elsewhere); it
  lands for the structure, and the old sweep's repair duties became
  event-driven with it.
- The perf probe defends its own window now — always-on-top from the first
  tick, occlusion counted on the measurement line — after two long overnight
  runs were silently destroyed by the display going to sleep.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-28 21:55:53 +07:00
2026-07-24 14:27:01 +07:00
2026-07-24 14:27:01 +07:00
2026-07-24 14:27:01 +07:00
2026-07-24 14:27:01 +07:00

benilla

Discord YouTube License

A from-scratch World of Warcraft 1.12.1 client in Rust + Bevy, speaking the vanilla protocol to a vmangos server. Every file format and the network protocol are implemented from scratch — no original client code, no third-party WoW crates, and no bundled game assets: benilla reads its data at runtime from your own 1.12.1 install.

What works

  • Formats & assets — in-repo readers for the full asset stack (MPQ patch chain, BLP, DBC, ADT/WDT/WDL, M2, WMO), wired into Bevy as an asset source, plus extraction CLI tools.
  • World — streamed terrain with the distant horizon, portal-culled WMOs with interior lighting, doodads and ground clutter, swimmable liquids, sky and weather, and the client's own day/night lighting, fog, glow, and gamma passes.
  • Models & animation — GPU-skinned M2s with the full animation controller (cross-fades, one-shots, fidgets), a near feature-complete particle system, ribbons, and animated gameobjects (doors, chests, mailboxes, lifts).
  • Characters — customization end to end, the armor-region texture composite, held weapons and sheathing, and mounts.
  • Movement & travel — a WoW-feel controller (run/strafe/jump/swim/step-up), networked movement in both directions, a follow-camera with collision, ridden boats and zeppelins, and taxi flights.
  • Networking — SRP6 auth through world-session crypto, the object-descriptor mirror into the ECS, and live wire coverage for movement, chat, spells and auras, party, mail, trade, vendors, bank, trainers, quests, loot with group rolls, and death.
  • UI — a from-scratch FrameXML + Lua UI engine driving the built-in interface: login and character screens, the full HUD, the classic windows (bags, spellbook, talents, quests, mail, merchant, trade, bank, world map, …), chat, and tooltips.
  • Combat — melee with the faithful swing law, ranged and Auto Shot, casting with GCD, cooldowns and the cancel ladder, and the spell-visual pipeline (kits, missiles, impacts, ground rings).
  • Audio — music, ambience, and SFX under the client's own selection and crossfade rules, with interior/underwater transitions and zone reverb.

Not built yet

Guilds, the auction house, hunter/warlock pets, duels and inspect, the social panel (friends/who), PvP systems, the macros/options/key-binding screens, and third-party addon loading — the Lua/FrameXML engine currently runs only the built-in UI.

Running it

You need a 1.12.1 (build 5875) client install for game data, a vmangos server to connect to, and stable Rust.

WOW_DATA=/path/to/WoW/Data cargo run --release -p benilla

The server defaults to localhost — point WOW_HOST at any IP or hostname, with an optional auth port: WOW_HOST=play.example.com:3724. A bare host uses port 13724 (this project's own dev deploy); a stock vmangos realmd listens on 3724, so you'll usually want the explicit port. Credentials go in at the login screen, or set WOW_USER / WOW_PASS to skip it.

Contributing

benilla is a solo project and isn't taking pull requests for now. Bug reports and questions are welcome — open an issue, or bring them to Discord. Comments throughout the code cite numbered decision records and method notes from a private development log; the citations won't resolve here, but the reasoning they carry is kept in the comments themselves.

Development happens in that private tree, and this repo is its published export: each commit here is one squashed snapshot of everything that landed since the last one, titled with what changed — not an atomic change, which is why they're large and why there are few of them.

Acknowledgements

The wowemulation-dev community — and warcraft-rs in particular — was an early inspiration and a source of guidance on the client's file formats. benilla's readers ended up written from scratch, but their preservation work made starting far less daunting. And none of this runs without vmangos on the other end of the socket.

benilla is an independent, fan-made project, not affiliated with or endorsed by Blizzard Entertainment. It contains no Blizzard code or assets and never will; you must provide your own legally-obtained 1.12.1 client for game data. World of Warcraft is a trademark of Blizzard Entertainment, Inc.

License

Licensed under either of the Apache License 2.0 or the MIT license, at your option.

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